FOOD CHEMICAL SOURCE _____
Vitamins___________________________________________________________
Folate
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin E
Minerals___________________________________________________________
Selenium
Magnesium
Calcium
Phytochemicals______________________________________________________
Carotenoids:
Alpha- and beta-carotene
Lycopene
Allium compounds
Sulforaphane and indoles
Ellagic acid
Curcumin
Catechins and theaflavins
Phytoestrogens:
Isoflavones (daidzein, genistein)
Lignans
Limonene
Gingerol
Others____________________________________________________________
Omega-3 fatty acids
Fiber
__________________________________________________________________________________
Dark leafy greens, asparagus, avocado,
citrus, beans, enriched grains, poultry
Fortified milk and cereals, eggs, fish
(Exposure to sun also)
Sweet potato, carrots, pumpkin
Citrus fruits, strawberries, peppers, broccoli
Almonds, sunflower seeeds, spinach,
vegetable oils, and fortified foods
Brazil nuts, cashews, peanuts, fish, poultry, whole wheat
Whole grains, legumes, green leafy vegetables
Low-fat dairy products, fortified foods, broccoli, soybeans
Food Chemicals That Fight Cancer
Cancer develops in stages over a period of years. Its progression can be influenced at each of these
stages by the nutrients we get from foods. Fruits, vegetables and whole grains are especially rich in
vitamins, minerals and chemicals that interfere with the development of cancer. They can:
- Block DNA damage from carcinogens (cancer-causing substances)
- Block or slow cancer growth
- Help repair damaged cells
- Rid the body of toxins
- Inhibit inflammation
- Enhance immunity
- Regulate normal cell functions
The strongest anticancer activity is thought to come from the mixtures of active substances found in
foods. Many are antioxidants, and the best way to get them as well as all the other substances listed
below is by eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, beans, and whole grains. The value of supplements
has not been established, and some studies have found that high doses of some vitamins stimulate
development of certain cancers instead of blocking them.
Pumpkin, carrots, sweet potato, spinach
Tomatoes, tomato products, watermelon
Garlic, onions, chives
Broccoli, cabbage, brussels sprouts
Strawberries, cranberries
Turmeric
Green and black teas, berries
Soy beans and soy products
Flax seeds, sesame seeds
Citrus peel
Ginger
Wild salmon, flax, canola oil
Beans, whole grains, fruits, vegetables